{"id":31922,"date":"2021-12-14T11:32:14","date_gmt":"2021-12-14T10:32:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/?p=31922"},"modified":"2022-02-07T17:45:08","modified_gmt":"2022-02-07T16:45:08","slug":"swarm-a-platform-of-care","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/en\/swarm-a-platform-of-care\/","title":{"rendered":"Swarm<br>A Platform of Care"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"project":[451,801,815,357],"project_type":[817,725,732,743],"class_list":["post-31922","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","project-web-residencies","project-calls-2021","project-solidarity-is-a-verb","project-solitude-blog","project_type-web-residencies","project_type-formats","project_type-interview","project_type-themes"],"acf":{"bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","custom_color_css_variable":"","content_type":[{"acf_fc_layout":"content_cta","bgcolor":"has-bg-blue","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":8,"cta_link":{"type":"url","value":"https:\/\/dccoop.info\/Swarm","title":"","target":"1"},"cta_txt":"VISIT THE PROJECT PAGE","cta_button_txt":"\u00bbSwarm\u00ab"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_img","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":6,"img_gallery":false,"img":[32031],"img_gallery_format":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_txt","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":8,"txt_cols":"is-1-txtcol","txt":"<span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">Digital Solitude:<\/span><em> What is your understanding of solidarity and how does it translate into your practice?\u00a0\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n<span data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">Distributed Cognition Cooperative:<\/span> We understand solidarity as relations that are formed in a collective, self-aware of its shared goals, privileges, struggles, and differences between those. In that, solidarity can be understood as a very particular mode of care. Those relations are visualized well by Ashraful Alam and Donna Houston in their article <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Rethinking Care as Alternate Infrastructure.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab<\/span>"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_img","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":8,"img_gallery":false,"img":[32033],"img_gallery_format":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_txt","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":8,"txt_cols":"is-1-txtcol","txt":"<span data-contrast=\"none\">They analyze and compare two drastically different ways of organizing care. On the right part of the diagram they criticize understanding of care prevalent in NGOs: a unidirectional flow from \u00bbhaves\u00ab to <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">have-nots,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> conditioned by <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">conventional care infrastructures.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> The unidirectional nature of that flow means that the needs of communities, which are supposed to be <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">cared for,\u00ab are usually dismissed. The <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">care collectives,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> represented on the left, reveal how communities can organize their own spaces with more diverse flows of care. Relations of those care collectives are exactly how we understand solidarity, following such initiatives as <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/sdetsup\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">SOAS Detainee Support<\/span><\/i><\/a><span data-contrast=\"none\">, an abolitionist group whose principle is <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">we work in solidarity, not charity.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-contrast=\"none\">As one can see from the diagrams, care is majorly conditioned by infrastructure and can be even considered infrastructure itself. It is infrastructure that has a decisive role whether care will be one of solidarity or paternalistic mode of control. With that in mind, we have developed the term <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">plat(form) of care<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">to describe our work. We couldn't agree more with Anca Rujoiu that those relations of solidarity are a process, a verb. What we envision in our practice is how to create conditions for this process to emerge \u2013 what are the infrastructures of care we can construct.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span>"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_img","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":6,"img_gallery":false,"img":[32035],"img_gallery_format":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_txt","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":8,"txt_cols":"is-1-txtcol","txt":"<span data-contrast=\"none\">Building care infrastructures implies we have to simultaneously think of those networks of solidarity already in place, those that are possible but don<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">t exist yet, and those that are impossible in the worlds we inhabit. Those limitations have influenced the choice of the medium we work with \u2013\u202fwe have been building online infrastructures since pre-Covid, when life used to be much more offline, as digital networks allowed us the levels of safety inaccessible in the material realm. \u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Platform<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab in \u00bbplat(form) of care\u00ab reflects on the online nature of infrastructures we create and maintain, implications their cyber architecture carries.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">Digital Solitude: <\/span><i>How exactly will your platform Swarm work? And how did your proposal develop during the Web Residency? <\/i>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">DCC:<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/dccoop.info\/swarm\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Swarm<\/span><\/i><\/a><span data-contrast=\"none\"> is a (plat)form of care built to help marginalized artists, researchers, and other practitioners develop their CV, portfolio, or write a funding application. It works as a peer-review repository organized by principles of mutual aid, meaning you can ask for feedback and provide yours in exchange, support someone, and get support if your application is unsuccessful, and find materials that can guide you through the application process.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Swarm<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"none\"> creates infrastructural conditions to break a vicious circle maintained by institutional politics. This vicious circle implies that those in need of funding are less likely to get it, as intersectional affirmative action is still far from forming the core of funding decisions. Having experience in both endless funding applications and digital infrastructures, we developed a platform that creates a supportive peer-review environment. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span>"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_img","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":6,"img_gallery":false,"img":[32037],"img_gallery_format":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_txt","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":8,"txt_cols":"is-1-txtcol","txt":"<span data-contrast=\"none\">During the residency we took our time to research the process-oriented nature and practices of mutual aid. We were interested in how to develop our website, so its infrastructural premise creates and sustains symbiosis between its users. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">We started with looking into the alternatives to natural laws, which challenges the Darwinian metaphor of \u00bbsurvival of the fittest<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab We turn from Darwin to the nineteenth-century Russian zoologist and geographer Peter Kropotkin. Kropotkin observed that mutual aid rather than competition was the crux of species<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019 <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">survival, drawing attention to the animal, insect, and fish practices of mutual aid and support as the core principles of evolution and survival. Taking our lead from Kropotkin, we have been thinking about ways to create conditions for decentralized mutual care and support.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_img","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":6,"img_gallery":false,"img":[32039],"img_gallery_format":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_txt","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":8,"txt_cols":"is-1-txtcol","txt":"<span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">Digital Solitude: <\/span><em>From your experience, what is the role of a translocal platform nowadays? What are its virtues, but also limitations?\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n<span data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">DCC:<\/span> As a result of the residency, we came up with a swarm cognition as the aim of our platform. Neither humans nor fish, termites, bees,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\"> ants<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">, and other animals possess swarm cognition as given. For animals, swarm cognition emerges from the connections between their bodies. These connections are facilitated and enabled by infrastructures \u2013 mounds, hills, hives. We envision this platform, <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Swarm<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"none\">, as a termite mound, infrastructure that will create conditions for a swarm cognition to<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Emerge.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span data-contrast=\"none\">Such an understanding of termite mound as a platform operates the connections commodified in the platform economy. In one of the conversations with Bahar Noorizdeh and Reem Shadid, Reem, Bahar, and Anna were thinking about the differences between digital infrastructures of a \u00bbplatform\u00ab and a \u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">website<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab Even though connections and networks are the core of the web, there are significant differences in the nature of those connections. Reem, Bahar, and Anna concluded that while \u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">website<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab is characterized through the spatial arrangement of its content (i.e. connections between hyperlinks, headers, images, texts, etc.), \u00bbplatform\u00ab operates through the spatial arrangement of live actors \u2013 users and their communities. The principles of such an arrangement are what <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Swarm<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"none\"> tries to reinvent.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">Digital Solitude: <\/span><em>How do you see the added value of your work Swarm in global reference? Can general aspects be derived from the observation and analysis of critical structures that also become relevant outside the post-Soviet region?\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n<span data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">DCC:<\/span> Speaking of global relevance, we feel this is something that guided us toward the naturalization of mutual aid, looking into architectures built by non-human animals. Those architectures are simultaneously local, very far from the ideas implicit in the global web, and trans locally relevant, not restrained to a very specific context or territory. We think your feeling that the question of value is crucial for <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Swarm<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"none\"> is very on point. The core problem for us is that institutions already heavily rely on parainstitutions to smoothen the outcomes of exploitation they perform.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span>"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_img","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":6,"img_gallery":false,"img":[32041],"img_gallery_format":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_txt","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":8,"txt_cols":"is-1-txtcol","txt":"<span data-contrast=\"none\">This photograph of Nikolay Plusnin, a delivery worker going through his shift in St. Petersburg on crutches earlier this year, is crucial to understanding the question of value on our platform. The feelings this picture evokes is what we try to achieve with <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Swarm \u2013\u202f<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"none\">to provide temporary help without masking it as a structural solution, revoking opportunities for institutions to extract value from it. We aim to stay with the uneasiness, frictions, and\u00a0rage, that inequality sparks, while making our life bearable enough to resist.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">Digital Solitude:<\/span> <em>From your point of view, what are the most important measures in cultural policy and in institutions to bring the intersectional perspective into the previous decision-making and funding practices of institutions?\u00a0<\/em>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">DCC:<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/iaf-fai.org\/\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Indigenous Anarchist Federation<\/span><\/i><\/a><span data-contrast=\"none\"> proposes a set of questions to define primary motives of \u00bbany organization who professes allyship, decolonization work, and\/or wears their relationships with Indigenous Peoples as a badge<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab We think that those questions could be productive for any organization, seeking to do political work: <\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00bb<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">Who is getting paid? How are they transparent? Who<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2019<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">s defining the terms? Who sets the agenda? Do campaigns align with what the needs are on the ground?<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00ab<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span>"},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_img","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":6,"img_gallery":false,"img":[32043],"img_gallery_format":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"content_txt","bgcolor":"","bgcolor_custom":"","layout_col_size":8,"txt_cols":"is-1-txtcol","txt":"<p class=\"is-size-6\"><span class=\"has-font-maison-neue\" style=\"font-family: Maison Neue;\">\u00a0Thomas Dumke conducted this interview in collaboration with Anca Rujoiu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>"}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31922","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31922"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31922\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31922"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"project","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project?post=31922"},{"taxonomy":"project_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.akademie-solitude.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_type?post=31922"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}